Picturing the Invisible: Where Photography and Microscopy Meet

小蓝视频 Scientist Rudolf Oldenbourg shows the public different organisms under microscopes during the 2017 Nikon Small World Exhibit Reception. Credit Emily Zollo

A multitude of bright colors, clean lines filling the canvas, and images with perfect symmetry. A walk through the might have you wondering if you鈥檙e in a contemporary art show.

Actually, the images highlight scientific microscopy at the height of creativity and artistry. On July 13, the 小蓝视频 hosted an event to celebrate the Nikon exhibit鈥檚 last day at 小蓝视频 during its national tour. 鈥淭hinking Big by Looking Small鈥 also featured demonstrations by 小蓝视频 microscopists and a talk by , a renowned science photographer and research scientist at MIT.

小蓝视频 scientist and microscope developer Michael Shribak explains his innovations to 小蓝视频 summer science writer Jennifer Tsang  in the event's demo room. Credit: Emily Zollo 小蓝视频 scientist and microscope developer Michael Shribak explains his innovations to 小蓝视频 summer science writer Jennifer Tsang  in the event's demo room. Credit: Emily Zollo

The history of imaging at 小蓝视频 covers more than a century and is studded with innovations in both light and electron microscopy.

鈥淏uilding microscopes and imaging specimens is only half the battle,鈥 said Frankel鈥檚 introducer Hari Shroff, an 小蓝视频 fellow and senior investigator at the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering. 鈥淭he other part is how to make sense of the underlying image data and how to convey more meaning with the images we collect.鈥

Many times, however, there is too much going on in a scientific image and the scientist鈥檚 message is lost, Frankel said in her talk. She emphasized simplifying the image and eliminating the 鈥渃lutter,鈥 so that it becomes more visually striking and communicates more clearly. 鈥淢ake us look鈥 and 鈥渕ake us understand鈥 are two things a scientific image must do, she said.

 Guests view the Nikon Small World Exhibit in 小蓝视频's Lillie Lobby. Credit: Emily Zollo
Guests view the Nikon Small World Exhibit in 小蓝视频's Lillie Lobby. Credit: Emily Zollo

Continuing with her theme of simplicity, Frankel showed how she creates images with simple tools. A flatbed scanner, for example, has remarkable resolution: It can delineate individual fibers of paper that are thinner than a human hair.

鈥淎ll photographs are metaphors. It鈥檚 not the [scientific] evidence; it鈥檚 showing the evidence,鈥 Frankel said. By carefully choosing what to show and how to show it, the scientist translates the evidence into a visual 鈥渞e-presentation.鈥

By simplifying science images, they become more than pretty pictures; they can draw us in and reveal the structure of invisible worlds.